- Mail Pilot 3 0 – Task Oriented Email Client Email Address
- Mail Pilot 3 0 – Task Oriented Email Client Email Outlook
- Mail Pilot 3 0 – Task Oriented Email Client Email Login
- Mail Pilot 3 0 – Task Oriented Email Client Email Settings
OpenEmbedded welcomes contributions. Speedtest 7 0 5 – internet speed test without flash. Before submitting a patch however there are a few things to keep in mind.
Map Out the Next Steps. One of the biggest mistakes I see is that people send a client an email that simply says something like, “here’s that deliverable you paid me for.” And that’s all the email says. Let’s imagine that you’re a graphic designer and you’ve delivered a client’s logo options via email. E-mail client E-mail Internet Explorer 4: Windows XP: Windows Mail or Windows Live Mail: Program Manager: Shell composed of a task-oriented graphical user interface, consisting of icons (shortcuts for apps) arranged into app groups. GUI Windows 3.0: Windows XP: Windows Explorer: Purble Place.
- 2A task-oriented guide to creating a patch
- 2.4Sending patches
- 4Appendix
Finding the right place for your patch
OpenEmbedded is now split up into separate layers: OpenEmbedded-Core (OE-Core) which is a small set of core recipes, and other layers for recipes beyond that. For most layers, patches are sent to a mailing list for review before being merged. For further information specific to the layer you're working on, please see the README file in the layer.
New recipes in particular should be added to the appropriate layer. See the layer index for the list of public layers. If your new recipe doesn't seem to fit anywhere it can be added to the meta-oe layer in the meta-openembedded repository, although if it is likely to be followed by numbers of similar recipes then you may wish to consider creating a new layer.
A task-oriented guide to creating a patch
Let's say you have made a fix to a recipe, you've tested that it works and you'd like to submit it for merging.
Set up git
Properly configuring git (using [email protected] as an example user) Tetraface inc metasequoia.
On Debian / Ubuntu (Note: Fedora uses `yum` OpenSuse uses zypper or yast)
These are important to the commit meta-data
Any Google Apps account
You can use the --envelope-sender option to have the email appear from the address you are subscribed to the list with. You will need to use the Accounts and import tab under the gmail settings tab. Use the Send mail as selection to address you want to send email from.
Subscribe to the mailing list
You need to subscribe to the appropriate mailing-list in order to be able to send your patch(es) there; for patches against OE-Core the mailing list is [email protected] and for patches against meta-oe and many other layers the list is [email protected]. See Mailing lists for subscription and further details.
Committing your patch
Mimolive 4 7 35. Commit with a concise and descriptive message - one that explains your changes in a way others get a short overview without looking at the code.
All commit messages must include Signed-off-by (-s option to commit as above). For more guidelines on messages please see Commit Patch Message Guidelines.
Note that when adding multiple new recipes, each recipe should be added in a separate commit. For upgrades of existing recipes, the previous version should usually be deleted as part of the same commit to add the upgraded version.
Sending patches
There are two possible methods for submitting patches. Either one is acceptable; for a series containing a number of patches the pull request method is preferred although not mandatory.
Sending using git-send-email
To send just the top commit on your current branch (substitute mailing list address as appropriate):
For multiple commits you can substitute -1 above with -N (where N is the number of commits) or instead specify a revision before which to start e.g. HEAD~3, master etc.
Note: in either case if you are submitting a patch for meta-oe or any layer other than OE-Core, please add the appropriate prefix so that it is clear which layer the patch is intended to be applied to:
Please substitute 'PATCH' with 'PATCH v2' if you are submitting a revised version after addressing feedback (or v3, v4 etc.)
![Client Client](https://static.macupdate.com/screenshots/254999/m/mail-pilot-screenshot.png?v=1586789692)
Sending via a pull request
Alternatively, for larger patch series it is preferable to send a pull request which not only includes the patch but also a pointer to a branch that can be pulled from. This involves making a local branch for your changes, pushing this branch to an accessible repository and then using the
create-pull-request
and send-pull-request
scripts (supplied with OE-Core) to create and send a patch series with a link to the branch for review. Step-by-step instructions:- Find a repository to push your changes to, and add this as a remote to your git working tree. If you're going to be submitting a lot of changes, some of the repositories have a corresponding
-contrib
repository which you can use for this purpose - access to these for OE-related work is open to anyone who requests it. Otherwise github or some other public git hosting service can suffice. - Create a branch for your changes if you haven't already. Other than backports from master or fixing bugs that only occur in an older branch, this should be on top of the master branch.
- Push the branch to the remote.
- Run
scripts/create-pull-request -u remote-name
(whereremote-name
is the name of the remote where you'll be pushing the branch). For meta-oe and other layers where a single mailing list covers more than one layer you'll need to add-p 'layername][PATCH'
replacing layername with the name of the layer so that it is clear which layer the patches are intended for. - The script will report that it has created a
pull-XXXXX
directory has been created. Edit thepull-XXXXX/0000-cover-letter.patch
with your favourite text editor and change the title and top of the body as appropriate. - Run
scripts/send-pull-request -p pull-XXXXX -t [email protected]
(replacing [email protected] with the appropriate mailing list address for layers other than OE-Core). Where there is a clear maintainer for the area you're changing it may also help to add-C [email protected]
.
Mail Pilot 3 0 – Task Oriented Email Client Email Address
Backporting fixes to stable releases
When a bug is present on a stable branch of OE yet has been fixed in master one can request that the stable branch's maintainer accept the fix into the stable branch.The best way to do this is generate a patch with the backport and submit it to the [email protected] mailing list (CC'ing the maintainer may help the patch be reviewed for inclusion more quickly).
Patches for stable branches should be prefixed with the branch name (which is the same as the release series name), for example morty, pyro, etc.Once you've identified the commit hash of the patch you'd like to see accepted as a backport you can generate the patch with:
The generated patch can then be sent using the procedure described above.
Community review
Your patch will be sent to the mailing list and for some layers should be immediately visible on http://patches.openembedded.org/
If you get feedback in reply to your patch, you should make changes according to the feedback and submit the next version. Please remember to use
--subject-prefix='PATCH v2'
, v3, v4 etc. to mark the patch iteration. Please also test your revised changes - in particular don't just edit the patch file written out by git-format-patch and resend it.If your patch has not had any feedback after a few days it may have been missed or the appropriate reviewers may not currently be around; it is perfectly fine to reply to it yourself with a 'ping' / reminder request for feedback. NOTE: patch review for feature / recipe upgrade patches will likely be delayed during a feature freeze because these types of patches aren't merged during this time - you may have to wait until after the freeze is lifted.
Appendix
Steps for people which don't have SMTP access for git
Mail Pilot 3 0 – Task Oriented Email Client Email Outlook
Patches should not be sent as attachment but inline.
If you do not have SMTP access to your email account you have two options:
1. Use a different account (e.g. gmail). you can make one especially for this. Note that the account may differ from the one in signed-off (although that is inconvenient)
2. Just include the patch in the body of your email. Make sure you use an email client that does not touch the message (turn spaces in tabs,wrap lines etc etc).
A good mail client to do so is pine (or alpine) or mutt. For more information refer to Documentation/email-clients.txt in linux kernel sources.
Streamlining git-send-email with configuration
Don't want to have to remember to specify the right options when using git-send-email (or the pull request script)? You can actually set these in git's configuration and save yourself a lot of hassle.
- Always confirm sending (for all repositories):
- Set send-to email address for the repository (don't forget to specify the right address!):
- If the mailing list requires a subject prefix for the layer (only works when the repository only contains one layer; set layer name as appropriate):
See also
Retrieved from 'https://www.openembedded.org/index.php?title=How_to_submit_a_patch_to_OpenEmbedded&oldid=9615'
Latest version Released:
A Django oriented templated / transaction email abstraction
Project description
Django-Templated-Email
|GitterBadge|_ |PypiversionBadge|_ |PythonVersionsBadge|_ |LicenseBadge|_
:Info: A Django oriented templated email sending class
:Author: Bradley Whittington (http://github.com/bradwhittington, http://twitter.com/darb)
:Tests: |TravisBadge|_ |CoverageBadge|_
Overview
django-templated-email is oriented towards sending templated emails.
The library supports template inheritance, adding cc'd and bcc'd recipients,
configurable template naming and location.
The send_templated_email method can be thought of as the render_to_response
shortcut for email.
Make sure you are reading the correct documentation:
develop branch: https://github.com/vintasoftware/django-templated-email/blob/develop/README.rst
stable pypi/master: https://github.com/vintasoftware/django-templated-email/blob/master/README.rst
Getting going - installation
Installing::
pip install django-templated-email
You can add the following to your settings.py (but it works out the box):
. code-block:: python
TEMPLATED_EMAIL_BACKEND = 'templated_email.backends.vanilla_django.TemplateBackend'
# You can use a shortcut version
TEMPLATED_EMAIL_BACKEND = 'templated_email.backends.vanilla_django'
# You can also use a class directly
from templated_email.backends.vanilla_django import TemplateBackend
TEMPLATED_EMAIL_BACKEND = TemplateBackend
Sending templated emails
Example usage using vanilla_django TemplateBackend backend
Python to send mail:
. code-block:: python
from templated_email import send_templated_mail
send_templated_mail(
template_name='welcome',
from_email='[email protected]',
recipient_list=['[email protected]'],
context={
'username':request.user.username,
'full_name':request.user.get_full_name(),
'signup_date':request.user.date_joined
},
# Optional:
# cc=['[email protected]'],
# bcc=['[email protected]'],
# headers={'My-Custom-Header':'Custom Value'},
# template_prefix='my_emails/',
# template_suffix='email',
)
If you would like finer control on sending the email, you can use **get_templated_email**, which will return a django **EmailMessage** object, prepared using the **vanilla_django** backend:
. code-block:: python
from templated_email import get_templated_mail
get_templated_mail(
template_name='welcome',
from_email='[email protected]',
to=['[email protected]'],
context={
'username':request.user.username,
'full_name':request.user.get_full_name(),
'signup_date':request.user.date_joined
},
# Optional:
# cc=['[email protected]'],
# bcc=['[email protected]'],
# headers={'My-Custom-Header':'Custom Value'},
# template_prefix='my_emails/',
# template_suffix='email',
)
You can also **cc** and **bcc** recipients using **cc=['[email protected]']**.
Your template
-------------
The templated_email/ directory needs to be the templates directory.
The backend will look in *my_app/templates/templated_email/welcome.email* :
. code-block:: python
{% block subject %}My subject for {{username}}{% endblock %}
{% block plain %}
Hi {{full_name}},
You just signed up for my website, using:
username: {{username}}
join date: {{signup_date}}
Thanks, you rock!
{% endblock %}
If you want to include an HTML part to your emails, simply use the 'html' block :
. code-block:: python
{% block html %}
<p>Hi {{full_name}},</p>
<p>You just signed up for my website, using:
<dl>
<dt>username</dt><dd>{{username}}</dd>
<dt>join date</dt><dd>{{signup_date}}</dd>
</dl>
</p>
<p>Thanks, you rock!</p>
{% endblock %}
The plain part can also be calculated from the HTML using `html2text <https://pypi.python.org/pypi/html2text>`_. If you don't specify the plain block and `html2text <https://pypi.python.org/pypi/html2text>`_ package is installed, the plain part will be calculated from the HTML part. You can disable this behaviour in settings.py :
. code-block:: python
TEMPLATED_EMAIL_AUTO_PLAIN = False
You can also specify a custom function that converts from HTML to the plain part :
. code-block:: python
def convert_html_to_text(html):
..
TEMPLATED_EMAIL_PLAIN_FUNCTION = convert_html_to_text
You can globally override the template dir, and file extension using the following variables in settings.py :
. code-block:: python
TEMPLATED_EMAIL_TEMPLATE_DIR = 'templated_email/' #use ' for top level template dir, ensure there is a trailing slash
TEMPLATED_EMAIL_FILE_EXTENSION = 'email'
You can also set a value for **template_prefix** and **template_suffix** for every time you call **send_templated_mail**, if you wish to store a set of templates in a different directory. Remember to include a trailing slash.
Using with `Django Anymail <https://github.com/anymail/django-anymail>`_
Anymail integrates several transactional email service providers (ESPs) into Django, with a consistent API that lets you use ESP-added features without locking your code to a particular ESP. It supports Mailgun, Postmark, SendGrid, SparkPost and more.
You can use it with django-templated-email, just follow their instructions in their `quick start <https://anymail.readthedocs.io/en/latest/quickstart/>`_ to configure it.
Optionally you can use their custom `EmailMessage <https://anymail.readthedocs.io/en/latest/sending/anymail_additions/#anymail.message.AnymailMessage>`_ class with django-templated-email by using the following settings:
. code-block:: python
# This replaces django.core.mail.EmailMessage
TEMPLATED_EMAIL_EMAIL_MESSAGE_CLASS='anymail.message.AnymailMessage'
# This replaces django.core.mail.EmailMultiAlternatives
TEMPLATED_EMAIL_EMAIL_MULTIALTERNATIVES_CLASS='anymail.message.AnymailMessage'
Inline images
You can add inline images to your email using the *InlineImage* class.
First get the image content from a file or a *ImageField*:
. code-block:: python
# From a file
with open('lena.png', 'rb') as lena:
image = lena.read()
# From an ImageField
# Suppose we have this model
class Company(models.Model):
logo = models.ImageField()
image = company.logo.read()
Then create an instance of *InlineImage*:
. code-block:: python
from templated_email import InlineImage
inline_image = InlineImage(filename='lena.png', content=image)
Now pass the object on the context to the template when you send the email.
. code-block:: python
send_templated_mail(template_name='welcome',
from_email='[email protected]',
recipient_list=['[email protected]'],
context={'lena_image': inline_image})
Finally in your template add the image on the html template block:
. code-block:: html
<img src='{{ lena_image }}'>
Note: All *InlineImage* objects you add to the context will be attached to the e-mail, even if they are not used in the template.
Add link to view the email on the web
. code-block:: python
# Add templated email to INSTALLED_APPS
INSTALLED_APPS = [
..
'templated_email'
]
. code-block:: python
# and this to your url patterns
url(r'^', include('templated_email.urls', namespace='templated_email')),
. code-block:: python
# when sending the email use the *create_link* parameter.
send_templated_mail(
template_name='welcome', from_email='[email protected]',
recipient_list=['[email protected]'],
context={}, create_link=True)
And, finally add the link to your template.
. code-block:: html
<!-- With the 'if' the link will only appear on the email. -->
{% if email_uuid %}
<!-- Note: you will need to add your site since you will need to access
it from the email -->
You can view this e-mail on the web here:
<a href='http://www.yoursite.com{% url 'templated_email:show_email' uuid=email_uuid %}'>
here
</a>
{% endif %}
Notes:
- A copy of the rendered e-mail will be stored on the database. This can grow
if you send too many e-mails. You are responsible for managing it.
- If you use *InlineImage* all images will be uploaded to your media storage,
keep that in mind too.
Class Based Views
It's pretty common for emails to be sent after a form is submitted. We include a mixin
to be used with any view that inherit from Django's FormMixin.
In your view add the mixin and the usual Django's attributes:
. code-block:: python
from templated_email.generic_views import TemplatedEmailFormViewMixin
class AuthorCreateView(TemplatedEmailFormViewMixin, CreateView):
model = Author
fields = ['name', 'email']
success_url = '/create_author/'
template_name = 'authors/create_author.html'
By default the template will have the *form_data* if the form is valid or *from_errors* if the
form is not valid in it's context.
You can view an example `here <tests/generic_views/>`_
Now you can use the following attributes/methods to customize it's behavior:
Attributes:
**templated_email_template_name** (mandatory if you don't implement **templated_email_get_template_names()**):
String naming the template you want to use for the email.
ie: templated_email_template_name = 'welcome'.
**templated_email_send_on_success** (default: True):
This attribute tells django-templated-email to send an email if the form is valid.
**templated_email_send_on_failure** (default: False):
This attribute tells django-templated-email to send an email if the form is invalid.
**templated_email_from_email** (default: **settings.TEMPLATED_EMAIL_FROM_EMAIL**):
String containing the email to send the email from.
Methods:
**templated_email_get_template_names(self, valid)** (mandatory if you don't set **templated_email_template_name**):
If the method returns a string it will use it as the template to render the email. If it returns a list it will send
the email *only* with the first existing template.
**templated_email_get_recipients(self, form)** (mandatory):
Return the recipient list to whom the email will be sent to.
ie:
. code-block:: python
def templated_email_get_recipients(self, form):
return [form.data['email']]
**templated_email_get_context_data(**kwargs)** (optional):
Use this method to add extra data to the context used for rendering the template. You should get the parent class's context from
calling super.
ie:
. code-block:: python
def templated_email_get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
context = super(ThisClassView, self).templated_email_get_context_data(**kwargs)
# add things to context
return context
**templated_email_get_send_email_kwargs(self, valid, form)** (optional):
Add or change the kwargs that will be used to send the e-mail. You should call super to get the default kwargs.
ie:
. code-block:: python
def templated_email_get_send_email_kwargs(valid, form):
kwargs = super(ThisClassView, self).templated_email_get_send_email_kwargs(valid, form)
kwargs['bcc'] = ['[email protected]']
return kwargs
**templated_email_send_templated_mail(*args, **kwargs)** (optional):
This method calls django-templated-email's *send_templated_mail* method. You could change this method to use
a celery's task for example or to handle errors.
Future Plans
See https://github.com/vintasoftware/django-templated-email/issues?state=open
Using django_templated_email in 3rd party applications
If you would like to use django_templated_email to handle mail in a reusable application, you should note that:
* Your calls to **send_templated_mail** should set a value for **template_dir**, so you can keep copies of your app-specific templates local to your app (although the loader will find your email templates if you store them in *<your app>/templates/templated_email*, if **TEMPLATED_EMAIL_TEMPLATE_DIR** has not been overidden)
* If you do (and you should) set a value for **template_dir**, remember to include a trailing slash, i.e. *'my_app_email/'*
* The deployed app may use a different backend which doesn't use the django templating backend, and as such make a note in your README warning developers that if they are using django_templated_email already, with a different backend, they will need to ensure their email provider can send all your templates (ideally enumerate those somewhere convenient)
Notes on specific backends
Using vanilla_django
--------------------------
This is the default backend, and as such requires no special configuration, and will work out of the box. By default it assumes the following settings (should you wish to override them):
. code-block:: python
TEMPLATED_EMAIL_TEMPLATE_DIR = 'templated_email/' #Use ' for top level template dir
TEMPLATED_EMAIL_FILE_EXTENSION = 'email'
For legacy purposes you can specify email subjects in your settings file (but, the preferred method is to use a **{% block subject %}** in your template):
. code-block:: python
TEMPLATED_EMAIL_DJANGO_SUBJECTS = {
'welcome':'Welcome to my website',
}
Additionally you can call **send_templated_mail** and optionally override the following parameters::
template_prefix='your_template_dir/' # Override where the method looks for email templates (alternatively, use template_dir)
template_suffix='email' # Override the file extension of the email templates (alternatively, use file_extension)
cc=['[email protected]'] # Set a CC on the mail
bcc=['[email protected]'] # Set a BCC on the mail
template_dir='your_template_dir/' # Override where the method looks for email templates
connection=your_connection # Takes a django mail backend connection, created using **django.core.mail.get_connection**
auth_user='username' # Override the user that the django mail backend uses, per **django.core.mail.send_mail**
auth_password='password' # Override the password that the django mail backend uses, per **django.core.mail.send_mail**
Releasing a new version of this package:
Update CHANGELOG file.
Execute the following commands::
bumpversion [major,minor,patch]
python setup.py publish
git push origin master --tags
Commercial Support
This library, as others, is used in projects of Vinta clients. We are always looking for exciting work, so if you need any commercial support, feel free to get in touch: [email protected]
. _Django: http://djangoproject.com
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